Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 3, sentence 3
But he assured his father that he did not intend to be eaten up, unresistingly, like a sheep, and that, if the Minotaur devoured him, it should not be without a battle for his dinner.
Who acts: Theseus, Minotaur · What happens: assure, not intend, eat up, devour, not be · To what, where: that, father, Theseus
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Theseus, Minotaur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 assured | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 assured | nsubj |
| 3 | assured | assure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 father | nmod:poss |
| 5 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 assured | iobj |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 intend | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 intend | nsubj |
| 8 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 intend | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 intend | advmod |
| 10 | intend | intend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 assured | ccomp |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 eaten | mark |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 eaten | aux:pass |
| 13 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 intend | ccomp |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 13 eaten | compound:prt |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 unresistingly | punct |
| 16 | unresistingly | unresistingly | ADV | _ | 13 eaten | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 sheep | punct |
| 18 | like | like | ADP | _ | 20 sheep | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 sheep | det |
| 20 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 eaten | parataxis |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 that | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 that | cc |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 assured | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 devoured | punct |
| 25 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 28 devoured | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Minotaur | det |
| 27 | Minotaur | Minotaur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 devoured | nsubj |
| 28 | devoured | devour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 assured | conj |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 devoured | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 battle | punct |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 battle | nsubj |
| 32 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 battle | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 battle | advmod |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 battle | cop |
| 35 | without | without | ADP | _ | 37 battle | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 battle | det |
| 37 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 devoured | obl |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 40 dinner | case |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 40 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 battle | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 assured | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | assure | past | Theseus | that | Theseus's father | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent father=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | not intend | past · do-support | Theseus | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | eat up not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | Theseus not said here | unresistingly property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 4 | devour a condition, not said to happen | past | the Minotaur | Theseus | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 5 | not is | should | Minotaur | without a battle; for Theseus's dinner | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/5/3/