Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 3, sentence 54
In a few moments, this wondrous sentinel was far away, flashing in the distant sunshine, and revolving with immense strides round the island of Crete, as it was his never-ceasing task to do.
Who acts: wondrous sentinel, sentinel · What happens: be, flash, revolve, not cease, do · To what, where: distant sunshine, island, ceasing task
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wondrous sentinel, sentinel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 moments | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 moments | det |
| 3 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 moments | amod |
| 4 | moments | moment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 away | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 moments | punct |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 sentinel | det |
| 7 | wondrous | wondrous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sentinel | amod |
| 8 | sentinel | sentinel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 away | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 away | cop |
| 10 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 away | advmod |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 away | punct |
| 13 | flashing | flash | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 away | advcl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 sunshine | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sunshine | det |
| 16 | distant | distant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 sunshine | amod |
| 17 | sunshine | sunshine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 flashing | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 revolving | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 revolving | cc |
| 20 | revolving | revolve | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 flashing | advcl |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 strides | case |
| 22 | immense | immense | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 strides | amod |
| 23 | strides | stride | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 revolving | obl |
| 24 | round | round | ADP | _ | 26 island | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 island | det |
| 26 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 revolving | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Crete | case |
| 28 | Crete | Crete | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 island | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 task | punct |
| 30 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 37 task | mark |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 task | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 task | cop |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 task | nmod:poss |
| 34 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 36 ceasing | advmod |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 never | punct |
| 36 | ceasing | cease | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 37 task | amod |
| 37 | task | task | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 revolving | obl |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 do | mark |
| 39 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 task | acl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 away | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | this wondrous sentinel | moment | away, far property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | flash | gerund | this wondrous sentinel not said here | the distant sunshine | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sunshine=Location | ||||
| 3 | revolve | gerund | this wondrous sentinel not said here | the island of Crete | with immense strides | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme round island=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | not cease | gerund | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 5 | is a | past | sentinel | Crete's ceasing task | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | do | to-infinitive | this wondrous sentinel not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/5/54/