Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 3, sentence 60
Any other mortal, beholding their fresh and tender beauty, and their innocent looks, would have felt himself sitting on thorns until he had made every soul of them happy by bidding them go free as the summer wind.
Who acts: other mortal, mortal · What happens: behold, feel, sit, make, bid, go · To what, where: fresh beauty, mortal, thorns, soul, beauty
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (other mortal, mortal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 mortal | det |
| 2 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 mortal | amod |
| 3 | mortal | mortal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 felt | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 beholding | punct |
| 5 | beholding | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 mortal | acl |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 beauty | nmod:poss |
| 7 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 beauty | amod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 tender | cc |
| 9 | tender | tender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fresh | conj |
| 10 | beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 beholding | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 looks | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 looks | cc |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 looks | nmod:poss |
| 14 | innocent | innocent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 looks | amod |
| 15 | looks | look | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 beauty | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 mortal | punct |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 felt | aux |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 felt | aux |
| 19 | felt | feel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 20 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 felt | obj |
| 21 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 felt | advcl |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 thorns | case |
| 23 | thorns | thorn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 sitting | obl |
| 24 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 27 made | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 made | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 made | aux |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 felt | advcl |
| 28 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 soul | det |
| 29 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 made | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 soul | nmod |
| 32 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 made | xcomp |
| 33 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 34 bidding | mark |
| 34 | bidding | bid | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 made | advcl |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 bidding | obj |
| 36 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 bidding | xcomp |
| 37 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 go | xcomp |
| 38 | as | as | ADP | _ | 41 wind | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 wind | det |
| 40 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 wind | compound |
| 41 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 free | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 felt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behold | gerund | any other mortal not said here | victims's fresh beauty and victims's innocent looks | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer beauty=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | feel | would · perfect | any other mortal | mortal | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sit | gerund | any other mortal not said here | thorns | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on thorn=Location | ||||
| 4 | make | past · perfect | mortal | every soul of victims | happy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Product | |||
| 5 | bid | gerund | mortal not said here | beauty | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | go | infinitive | mortal not said here | free property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/5/60/