Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 3, sentence 86
He felt conscious that he was wiser, and braver, and stronger than his companions, and that therefore he had the responsibility of all their lives upon him, and must consider whether there was no way to save them, even in this last extremity.
Who acts: Theseus, way · What happens: feel, be, have, consider, save · To what, where: responsibility, maidens, last extremity
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Theseus, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 felt | nsubj |
| 2 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | conscious | conscious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 felt | xcomp |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 wiser | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 wiser | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 wiser | cop |
| 7 | wiser | wise | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 felt | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 braver | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 braver | cc |
| 10 | braver | brave | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 wiser | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 stronger | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 stronger | cc |
| 13 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 felt | conj |
| 14 | than | than | ADP | _ | 16 companions | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 companions | nmod:poss |
| 16 | companions | companion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 stronger | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 had | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 had | cc |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 had | mark |
| 20 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 22 had | advmod |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 felt | parataxis |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 responsibility | det |
| 24 | responsibility | responsibility | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 lives | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 lives | det:predet |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 lives | nmod:poss |
| 28 | lives | life | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 responsibility | nmod |
| 29 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 30 him | case |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 lives | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 consider | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 consider | cc |
| 33 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 consider | aux |
| 34 | consider | consider | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 had | conj |
| 35 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 37 was | mark |
| 36 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 37 was | expl |
| 37 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 consider | ccomp |
| 38 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 39 way | det |
| 39 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 was | nsubj |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 save | mark |
| 41 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 way | acl |
| 42 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 save | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 extremity | punct |
| 44 | even | even | ADV | _ | 48 extremity | advmod |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 extremity | case |
| 46 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 48 extremity | det |
| 47 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 extremity | amod |
| 48 | extremity | extremity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 save | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 felt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | past | Theseus | conscious property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Theseus | wise property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | Theseus not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | have | past | Theseus | the responsibility of companions's lives upon King | therefore property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent responsibility=Patient | |||
| 5 | consider | must | Theseus not said here | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | be | past | no way | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | save | to-infinitive | no way not said here | maidens = maiden | this last extremity | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/5/86/