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Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 4, sentence 2

Just as he spoke, they heard a rough and very disagreeable roar, which greatly resembled the lowing of a fierce bull, but yet had some sort of sound like the human voice.

Who acts: Theseus, they, rough roar · What happens: speak, hear, resemble, have, sort · To what, where: rough roar, lowing, sort, sound · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Theseus, they, rough roar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodmarknsubjpunctnsubjconjdetamodccadvmodconjobjpunctnsubjadvmodacl:relcldetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctccadvmodconjdetobjcasenmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootJustADVasSCONJhePRONspokeVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONheardVERBaDETroughADJandCCONJveryADVdisagreeableADJroarNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONgreatlyADVresembledVERBtheDETlowingNOUNofADPaDETfierceADJbullNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJyetADVhadVERBsomeDETsortNOUNofADPsoundNOUNlikeADPtheDEThumanADJvoiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_4 spokeadvmod
2asasSCONJ_4 spokemark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 spokensubj
4spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 heardpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 heardnsubj
7heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spokeconj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 roardet
9roughroughADJDegree=Pos13 roaramod
10andandCCONJ_12 disagreeablecc
11veryveryADV_12 disagreeableadvmod
12disagreeabledisagreeableADJDegree=Pos9 roughconj
13roarroarNOUNNumber=Sing7 heardobj
14,,PUNCT_17 resembledpunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 resemblednsubj
16greatlygreatlyADV_17 resembledadvmod
17resembledresembleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 roaracl:relcl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 lowingdet
19lowinglowingNOUNNumber=Sing17 resembledobj
20ofofADP_23 bullcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 bulldet
22fiercefierceADJDegree=Pos23 bullamod
23bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing19 lowingnmod
24,,PUNCT_27 hadpunct
25butbutCCONJ_27 hadcc
26yetyetADV_27 hadadvmod
27hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spokeconj
28somesomeDETPronType=Ind29 sortdet
29sortsortNOUNNumber=Sing27 hadobj
30ofofADP_31 soundcase
31soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing29 sortnmod
32likelikeADP_35 voicecase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 voicedet
34humanhumanADJDegree=Pos35 voiceamod
35voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing31 soundnmod
36..PUNCT_4 spokepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastTheseusvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hearpasttheya rough roarvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer roar=Stimulus
3resemblepasta rough roarthe lowing of a fierce bullgreatly propertytree rules
4havepastTheseus not said heresome sort of sound like the human voiceyetvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sort=Patient
5sortsound like the human voicenom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/6/2/