Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 4, sentence 65
Now, some low-minded people, who pretend to tell the story of Theseus and Ariadne, have the face to say that this royal and honorable maiden did really flee away, under cover of the night, with the young stranger whose life she had preserved.
Who acts: minded people, royal maiden, Ariadne · What happens: pretend, tell, have, say, flee away, preserve · To what, where: story, face, life · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (minded people, royal maiden, Ariadne), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 have | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 people | det |
| 4 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 minded | amod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 low | punct |
| 6 | minded | minded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 people | amod |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 have | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 pretend | punct |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 pretend | nsubj |
| 10 | pretend | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 people | acl:relcl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 tell | mark |
| 12 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 pretend | xcomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 story | det |
| 14 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tell | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Theseus | case |
| 16 | Theseus | Theseus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 story | nmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 Ariadne | cc |
| 18 | Ariadne | Ariadne | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Theseus | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 people | punct |
| 20 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 face | det |
| 22 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 have | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 say | mark |
| 24 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 face | acl |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 flee | mark |
| 26 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 maiden | det |
| 27 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 maiden | amod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 honorable | cc |
| 29 | honorable | honorable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 royal | conj |
| 30 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 flee | nsubj |
| 31 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 flee | aux |
| 32 | really | really | ADV | _ | 33 flee | advmod |
| 33 | flee | flee | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 say | ccomp |
| 34 | away | away | ADV | _ | 33 flee | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 cover | punct |
| 36 | under | under | ADP | _ | 37 cover | case |
| 37 | cover | cover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 flee | parataxis |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 night | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 night | det |
| 40 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 cover | nmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 stranger | punct |
| 42 | with | with | ADP | _ | 45 stranger | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 stranger | det |
| 44 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 stranger | amod |
| 45 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 cover | conj |
| 46 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 47 life | nmod:poss |
| 47 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 stranger | nmod |
| 48 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 preserved | nsubj |
| 49 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 preserved | aux |
| 50 | preserved | preserve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 47 life | acl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pretend | present | some minded people | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | some minded people not said here | the story of Theseus and Ariadne | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | have | present | some minded people | the face | now | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | some minded people not said here | the face not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | flee away | past · do-support | this royal maiden | away property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | preserve | past · perfect | Ariadne | the young stranger the young stranger life's life's life not said here | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/6/65/