Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies., part 2, sentence 23
Bestir yourself, you lazy old Giant!
Who acts: you · What happens: bestir · To what, where: yourself
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pygmies., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bestir | bestir | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 1 Bestir | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Giant | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 Giant | nsubj |
| 5 | lazy | lazy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Giant | amod |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Giant | amod |
| 7 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Bestir | parataxis |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bestir | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bestir | imperative | you not said here | yourself | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/8/23/