Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies., part 2, sentence 27
Still the stranger drew nearer; and now the Pygmies could plainly discern that, if his stature were less lofty than the Giant's, yet his shoulders were even broader.
Who acts: you, stranger, Pygmies, stature, shoulders · What happens: still, draw, discern, be · To what, where: that
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pygmies., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, stranger, Pygmies, stature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Still | still | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 stranger | det |
| 3 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 drew | nsubj |
| 4 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Still | ccomp |
| 5 | nearer | near | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 drew | advmod |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 discern | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 discern | cc |
| 8 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 discern | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Pygmies | det |
| 10 | Pygmies | pygmy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 discern | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 discern | aux |
| 12 | plainly | plainly | ADV | _ | 13 discern | advmod |
| 13 | discern | discern | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Still | conj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 discern | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 lofty | punct |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 21 lofty | mark |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 stature | nmod:poss |
| 18 | stature | stature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 lofty | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 lofty | cop |
| 20 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 21 lofty | advmod |
| 21 | lofty | lofty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 discern | parataxis |
| 22 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 24 Giant | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Giant | det |
| 24 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 lofty | conj |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 Giant | case |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 broader | punct |
| 27 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 32 broader | cc |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 shoulders | nmod:poss |
| 29 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 broader | nsubj |
| 30 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 broader | cop |
| 31 | even | even | ADV | _ | 32 broader | advmod |
| 32 | broader | broad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 lofty | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Still | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | still | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | draw | past | the stranger | near property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | discern | could | the Pygmies | that | now | plainly property | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | ||
| 4 | is a condition, not said to happen | past | stranger's stature | less, lofty property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | stranger's stature not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | is | past | stranger's shoulders | broad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/8/27/