Tanglewood Tales, The Pygmies., part 2, sentence 56
Speak, you vagabond, or I'll try the thickness of your skull with my walking-stick!"
Who acts: you, I · What happens: speak, vagabond, try · To what, where: thickness · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pygmies., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 vagabond | punct |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 vagabond | nsubj |
| 4 | vagabond | vagabond | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Speak | parataxis |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 try | punct |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 try | cc |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 try | nsubj |
| 8 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 try | aux |
| 9 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 vagabond | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 thickness | det |
| 11 | thickness | thickness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 try | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 skull | case |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 skull | nmod:poss |
| 14 | skull | skull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 thickness | nmod |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 stick | case |
| 16 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 stick | nmod:poss |
| 17 | walking | walking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 stick | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 walking | punct |
| 19 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 try | obl |
| 20 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Speak | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Speak | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | imperative | you not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | vagabond | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | try | future | I | the thickness of your skull | with my walking stick | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme PP.attribute»: agent=Agent thickness=Patient with stick=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/8/56/