Estonia, sentence 15
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
It is a democratic unitary parliamentary republic, with a single-tier local government system consisting of 79 municipalities.
Who acts: country, local government system · What happens: be, consist · To what, where: democratic unitary parliamentary republic
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country, local government system), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 republic | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 republic | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 republic | det |
| 4 | democratic | democratic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 republic | amod |
| 5 | unitary | unitary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 republic | amod |
| 6 | parliamentary | parliamentary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 republic | amod |
| 7 | republic | republic | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 system | punct |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 system | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 system | det |
| 11 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 tier | amod |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 single | punct |
| 13 | tier | tier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 system | nsubj |
| 14 | local | local | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 system | amod |
| 15 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 system | compound |
| 16 | system | system | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 republic | parataxis |
| 17 | consisting | consist | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 system | acl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 municipalities | case |
| 19 | 79 | 79 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 municipalities | nummod |
| 20 | municipalities | municipality | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 consisting | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 republic | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | country | a democratic unitary parliamentary republic | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | consist | gerund | a local government system not said here | of 79 municipalities | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/15/