Estonia, sentence 172
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In 1988, new political movements emerged, including the Popular Front of Estonia, a moderate faction within the independence movement, and the Estonian National Independence Party, which became the first non-communist political party registered in the Soviet Union.
Who acts: new political movements, National Independence Party · What happens: emerge, become, register · To what, where: 1988, first non-communist political party, Soviet Union
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new political movements, National Independence Party), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 1988 | case |
| 2 | 1988 | 1988 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 emerged | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 1988 | punct |
| 4 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 movements | amod |
| 5 | political | political | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 movements | amod |
| 6 | movements | movement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 emerged | nsubj |
| 7 | emerged | emerge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Front | punct |
| 9 | including | including | ADP | _ | 12 Front | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Front | det |
| 11 | Popular | popular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 Front | amod |
| 12 | Front | Front | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 emerged | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Estonia | case |
| 14 | Estonia | Estonia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Front | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 faction | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 faction | det |
| 17 | moderate | moderate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 faction | amod |
| 18 | faction | faction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Front | conj |
| 19 | within | within | ADP | _ | 22 movement | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 movement | det |
| 21 | independence | independence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 movement | compound |
| 22 | movement | movement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 faction | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 became | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 became | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Party | det |
| 26 | Estonian | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Party | nsubj |
| 27 | National | National | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 Party | amod |
| 28 | Independence | Independence | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Party | compound |
| 29 | Party | Party | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 became | nsubj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 became | punct |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 became | nsubj |
| 32 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 emerged | conj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 party | det |
| 34 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 37 party | amod |
| 35 | non-communist | non-communist | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 party | amod |
| 36 | political | political | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 party | amod |
| 37 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 became | xcomp |
| 38 | registered | register | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 party | acl |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 Union | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 Union | det |
| 41 | Soviet | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 Union | compound |
| 42 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 registered | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 emerged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | emerge | past | new political movements | 1988 | including the Popular Front of Estonia and a moderate faction within the independence movement | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 1988=Location | |||
| 2 | become | past | the National Independence Party | the first non-communist political party | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | register | participle | the first non-communist political party not said here | the Soviet Union | vn patent-101 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/172/