Estonia, sentence 217
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Large mammals include the grey wolf, lynx, brown bear, red fox, badger, wild boar, moose, roe deer, beaver, otter, grey seal, and ringed seal.
Who acts: Large mammals · What happens: include, ring · To what, where: grey wolf, seal
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Large mammals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 mammals | amod |
| 2 | mammals | mammal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 include | nsubj |
| 3 | include | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 wolf | det |
| 5 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wolf | amod |
| 6 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 include | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lynx | punct |
| 8 | lynx | lynx | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wolf | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bear | punct |
| 10 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 bear | amod |
| 11 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wolf | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fox | punct |
| 13 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fox | amod |
| 14 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bear | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 badger | punct |
| 16 | badger | badger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wolf | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 boar | punct |
| 18 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 boar | amod |
| 19 | boar | boar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 badger | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 moose | punct |
| 21 | moose | moose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 badger | appos |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 deer | punct |
| 23 | roe | roe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 deer | compound |
| 24 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 moose | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 beaver | punct |
| 26 | beaver | beaver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 deer | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 otter | punct |
| 28 | otter | otter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 moose | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 seal | punct |
| 30 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 seal | amod |
| 31 | seal | seal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 moose | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 ringed | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 ringed | cc |
| 34 | ringed | ring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 include | conj |
| 35 | seal | seal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 ringed | xcomp |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 include | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | include | present | Large mammals | the grey wolf and lynx and brown bear and red fox and badger and wild boar | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme | ||||
| 2 | ring | participle | Large mammals not said here | seal | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/217/