Estonia, sentence 233
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The parliament approves the national government, passes legal acts and the state budget, and exercises parliamentary oversight.
Who acts: parliament · What happens: approve, pass, exercise · To what, where: national government, legal acts, parliamentary oversight
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parliament), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 parliament | det |
| 2 | parliament | parliament | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 approves | nsubj |
| 3 | approves | approve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 government | det |
| 5 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 government | amod |
| 6 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 approves | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 passes | punct |
| 8 | passes | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 approves | conj |
| 9 | legal | legal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 acts | amod |
| 10 | acts | act | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 passes | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 budget | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 budget | det |
| 13 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 budget | compound |
| 14 | budget | budget | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 acts | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 exercises | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 exercises | cc |
| 17 | exercises | exercise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 approves | conj |
| 18 | parliamentary | parliamentary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 oversight | amod |
| 19 | oversight | oversight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 exercises | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 approves | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | approve | present | the parliament | the national government | vn allow-64.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent government=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | pass | present | the parliament not said here | legal acts and the state budget | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme act=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | exercise | present | the parliament not said here | parliamentary oversight | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oversight=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/233/