Estonia, sentence 250
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Representative body of local authorities is municipal council, elected at general direct elections for a four-year term.
Who acts: Representative body · What happens: be, elect · To what, where: municipal council, general direct elections
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Representative body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Representative | representative | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 body | amod |
| 2 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 council | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 authorities | case |
| 4 | local | local | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 authorities | amod |
| 5 | authorities | authority | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 body | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 council | cop |
| 7 | municipal | municipal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 council | amod |
| 8 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 elected | punct |
| 10 | elected | elect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 council | acl |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 elections | case |
| 12 | general | general | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 elections | amod |
| 13 | direct | direct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 elections | amod |
| 14 | elections | election | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 elected | obl |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 term | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 term | det |
| 17 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 year | nummod |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 four | punct |
| 19 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 term | compound |
| 20 | term | term | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 elected | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 council | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Representative body of local authorities | municipal council | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | elect | participle | municipal council not said here | general direct elections | for a year term | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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