Estonia, sentence 283
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The Defence League has 18,000 members, with an additional 11,000 volunteers in its affiliated organisations.
Who acts: Defence League · What happens: have, affiliate · To what, where: 18,000 members
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Defence League), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 League | det |
| 2 | Defence | Defence | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 League | compound |
| 3 | League | League | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | 18,000 | 18,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 members | nummod |
| 6 | members | member | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 has | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 volunteers | punct |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 volunteers | case |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 volunteers | det |
| 10 | additional | additional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 volunteers | amod |
| 11 | 11,000 | 11,000 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 volunteers | compound |
| 12 | volunteers | volunteer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 members | conj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 organisations | case |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 organisations | nmod:poss |
| 15 | affiliated | affiliate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 organisations | amod |
| 16 | organisations | organisation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 volunteers | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the Defence League | 18,000 members and a additional 11,000 volunteers in League's affiliated organisations | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent member=Patient | ||||
| 2 | affiliate | participle | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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