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Estonia, sentence 334

From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

As of 2013, the oil shale industry in Estonia was among the most developed globally, supplying approximately 70% of the country's total primary energy needs and contributing about 4% to the GDP in 2012.

What happens: develop, supply, need, contribute · To what, where: shale industry, GDP

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casefixedoblpunctdetcompoundcompoundnsubjcasenmodaux:passcasedetadvmodadvmodpunctadvcladvmodnummodnsubjcasedetnmod:posscaseamodamodnmodparataxisccconjadvmodnummodobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootAsADPofADP2013NUM,PUNCTtheDEToilNOUNshaleNOUNindustryNOUNinADPEstoniaPROPNwasAUXamongADPtheDETmostADVdevelopedVERBgloballyADV,PUNCTsupplyingVERBapproximatelyADV70NUM%SYMofADPtheDETcountryNOUN'sPARTtotalADJprimaryADJenergyNOUNneedsVERBandCCONJcontributingVERBaboutADV4NUM%SYMtoADPtheDETGDPNOUNinADP2012NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADPExtPos=ADP3 2013case
2ofofADP_1 Asfixed
320132013NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 developedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 2013punct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 industrydet
6oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing7 shalecompound
7shaleshaleNOUNNumber=Sing8 industrycompound
8industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing15 developednsubj
9ininADP_10 Estoniacase
10EstoniaEstoniaPROPNNumber=Sing8 industrynmod
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 developedaux:pass
12amongamongADP_15 developedcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 developeddet
14mostmostADVDegree=Sup15 developedadvmod
15developeddevelopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
16globallygloballyADV_15 developedadvmod
17,,PUNCT_18 supplyingpunct
18supplyingsupplyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 developedadvcl
19approximatelyapproximatelyADV_20 70advmod
207070NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card21 %nummod
21%%SYMNumber=Sing29 needsnsubj
22ofofADP_28 energycase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 countrydet
24countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing28 energynmod:poss
25's'sPART_24 countrycase
26totaltotalADJDegree=Pos28 energyamod
27primaryprimaryADJDegree=Pos28 energyamod
28energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing21 %nmod
29needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 supplyingparataxis
30andandCCONJ_31 contributingcc
31contributingcontributeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part29 needsconj
32aboutaboutADV_33 4advmod
3344NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card34 %nummod
34%%SYMNumber=Sing31 contributingobj
35totoADP_37 GDPcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 GDPdet
37GDPgdpNOUNNumber=Sing31 contributingobl
38ininADP_39 2012case
3920122012NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card37 GDPnmod
40..PUNCT_15 developedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1developpast · passivethe shale industry in Estoniaas 2013; globally propertyvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product
2supplygerundvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3needpresentvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4contributegerundthe GDP in 2012vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent %=Theme to gdp=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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