Estonia, sentence 387
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
A significant portion of the sector consists of micro-enterprises, with 78% of manufacturing firms employing fewer than 10 workers, while only 3% of companies have more than 100 employees (totaling 215 firms).
Who acts: significant portion, manufacturing firms, 100 employees · What happens: consist, employ, have, total · To what, where: 10 workers, 100 employees, 215 firms
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (significant portion, manufacturing firms, 100 employees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 portion | det |
| 2 | significant | significant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 portion | amod |
| 3 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 consists | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 sector | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sector | det |
| 6 | sector | sector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 portion | nmod |
| 7 | consists | consist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 micro-enterprises | case |
| 9 | micro-enterprises | micro-enterpris | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 consists | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 % | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 % | case |
| 12 | 78 | 78 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 % | nummod |
| 13 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 7 consists | parataxis |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 firms | case |
| 15 | manufacturing | manufacturing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 firms | compound |
| 16 | firms | firm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 % | nmod |
| 17 | employing | employ | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 firms | acl |
| 18 | fewer | few | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 10 | advmod |
| 19 | than | than | ADP | _ | 18 fewer | fixed |
| 20 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 workers | nummod |
| 21 | workers | worker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 employing | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 have | punct |
| 23 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 29 have | mark |
| 24 | only | only | ADV | _ | 25 3 | advmod |
| 25 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 % | nummod |
| 26 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 29 have | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 companies | case |
| 28 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 % | nmod |
| 29 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 consists | conj |
| 30 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 32 100 | advmod |
| 31 | than | than | ADP | _ | 30 more | fixed |
| 32 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 employees | nummod |
| 33 | employees | employee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 have | obj |
| 34 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 35 totaling | punct |
| 35 | totaling | total | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 33 employees | acl |
| 36 | 215 | 215 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 37 firms | nummod |
| 37 | firms | firm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 totaling | obj |
| 38 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 35 totaling | punct |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 consists | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consist | present | a significant portion of the sector | of micro-enterprises | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | employ | gerund | manufacturing firms not said here | 10 workers | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worker=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | present | 100 employees | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent employee=Patient | |||||
| 4 | total | gerund | 100 employees not said here | 215 firms | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent firm=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/387/