Estonia, sentence 443
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Cultural autonomies could be granted to minorities numbering more than 3,000 people with longstanding ties to the Republic of Estonia.
Who acts: minorities · What happens: grant, number · To what, where: Cultural autonomies, minorities, 3,000 people
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (minorities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cultural | cultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 autonomies | amod |
| 2 | autonomies | autonomy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 granted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 granted | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 granted | aux:pass |
| 5 | granted | grant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 minorities | case |
| 7 | minorities | minority | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 granted | obl |
| 8 | numbering | number | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 minorities | acl |
| 9 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 11 3,000 | advmod |
| 10 | than | than | ADP | _ | 9 more | fixed |
| 11 | 3,000 | 3000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 people | nummod |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 numbering | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 ties | case |
| 14 | longstanding | longstanding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 ties | compound |
| 15 | ties | tie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 numbering | obl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 Republic | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Republic | det |
| 18 | Republic | Republic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 ties | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Estonia | case |
| 20 | Estonia | Estonia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Republic | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 granted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grant | could · passive | Cultural autonomies | to minorities goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme to minority=Goal | ||||
| 2 | number | gerund | minorities not said here | 3,000 people | with longstanding ties to the Republic of Estonia | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/443/