Estonia, sentence 503
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
According to a study, Estonians are among the top in the world in terms of book ownership per capita.
What happens: accord, be, term · To what, where: study, world, book ownership
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 Estonians | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 study | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 study | det |
| 4 | study | study | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 According | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 According | punct |
| 6 | Estonians | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 10 top | obl |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 top | cop |
| 8 | among | among | ADP | _ | 10 top | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 top | det |
| 10 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 world | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 world | det |
| 13 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 top | nmod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 terms | case |
| 15 | terms | term | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 top | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 ownership | case |
| 17 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ownership | compound |
| 18 | ownership | ownership | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 terms | nmod |
| 19 | per | per | ADP | _ | 20 capita | case |
| 20 | capita | capita | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ownership | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 top | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | to a study goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to study=Goal | |||||
| 2 | is | present | the world | among the top; accord Estonians; in terms of book ownership per capita | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | term | book ownership per capita | nom term «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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