Estonia, sentence 542
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Despite this, few notable works of literature were written until the 19th century and the beginning of an Estonian national awakening.
Who acts: this, Estonian · What happens: work, write, awaken · To what, where: few notable works, beginning
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, Estonian), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Despite | despite | ADP | _ | 2 this | case |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 works | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 this | punct |
| 4 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 works | amod |
| 5 | notable | notable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 works | amod |
| 6 | works | work | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 written | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 literature | case |
| 8 | literature | literature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 works | nmod |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 written | aux:pass |
| 10 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | until | until | ADP | _ | 14 century | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 century | det |
| 13 | 19th | 19th | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 14 century | amod |
| 14 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 written | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 beginning | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 beginning | det |
| 17 | beginning | beginning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 century | conj |
| 18 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 22 awakening | mark |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 awakening | det |
| 20 | Estonian | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 awakening | nsubj |
| 21 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 awakening | amod |
| 22 | awakening | awaken | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 beginning | acl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 written | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | this | of literature | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | write | past · passive | few notable works | century | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | awaken | gerund | Estonian | the beginning not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location beginning=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/542/