Estonia, sentence 548
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Oskar Luts was an early 20th century prose writer whose works, especially the lyrical school novel Kevade (Spring), remain popular to this day.
Who acts: Oskar, early century prose writer · What happens: be, remain, work · To what, where: early century prose writer
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Oskar, early century prose writer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oskar | Oskar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 writer | nsubj |
| 2 | Luts | Luts | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Oskar | flat |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 writer | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 writer | det |
| 5 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 writer | amod |
| 6 | 20th | 20th | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 7 century | amod |
| 7 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 writer | compound |
| 8 | prose | prose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 writer | compound |
| 9 | writer | writer | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 11 works | nmod:poss |
| 11 | works | work | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 writer | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 novel | punct |
| 13 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 17 novel | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 novel | det |
| 15 | lyrical | lyrical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 novel | amod |
| 16 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 novel | compound |
| 17 | novel | novel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 writer | conj |
| 18 | Kevade | Kevade | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 novel | appos |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 Spring | punct |
| 20 | Spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Kevade | appos |
| 21 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 20 Spring | punct |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 remain | punct |
| 23 | remain | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 writer | conj |
| 24 | popular | popular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 remain | xcomp |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 day | case |
| 26 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 day | det |
| 27 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 popular | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 writer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Oskar | a early century prose writer and the lyrical school novel | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | remain | present | Oskar not said here | popular property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | work | a early century prose writer and the lyrical school novel | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/548/