Estonia, sentence 567
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The 19th and early 20th centuries saw also a rise in national themes, led by painters like Johann Köler, who embraced Estonian landscapes and traditions.
Who acts: 19th 20th centuries, painters · What happens: see, lead, embrace · To what, where: rise, national themes, Estonian landscapes
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (19th 20th centuries, painters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 centuries | det |
| 2 | 19th | 19th | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 6 centuries | amod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 early | cc |
| 4 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 19th | conj |
| 5 | 20th | 20th | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 6 centuries | amod |
| 6 | centuries | century | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 saw | nsubj |
| 7 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | also | also | ADV | _ | 10 rise | advmod |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 rise | det |
| 10 | rise | rise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 themes | case |
| 12 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 themes | amod |
| 13 | themes | theme | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 rise | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 led | punct |
| 15 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 rise | acl |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 painters | case |
| 17 | painters | painter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 led | obl |
| 18 | like | like | ADP | _ | 19 Johann | case |
| 19 | Johann | Johann | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 painters | nmod |
| 20 | Köler | Köler | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Johann | flat |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 embraced | punct |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 embraced | nsubj |
| 23 | embraced | embrace | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 painters | acl:relcl |
| 24 | Estonian | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 landscapes | compound |
| 25 | landscapes | landscape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 embraced | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 traditions | cc |
| 27 | traditions | tradition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 landscapes | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | the 19th 20th centuries | a rise | national themes | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rise=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | lead | participle | a rise not said here | by painters like Johann | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by painter=Destination | ||||
| 3 | embrace | past | painters like Johann | Estonian landscapes and traditions | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent landscape=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/567/