Estonia, sentence 609
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Led by director Karl Menning, Vanemuine began to stage high-quality productions that emphasised naturalism and ensemble performance.
Who acts: Vanemuine, stage quality productions · What happens: lead, begin, emphasise · To what, where: director Karl, naturalism
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vanemuine, stage quality productions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 Karl | case |
| 3 | director | director | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Karl | compound |
| 4 | Karl | Karl | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Led | obl:agent |
| 5 | Menning | Menning | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Karl | flat |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 began | punct |
| 7 | Vanemuine | Vanemuine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 began | nsubj |
| 8 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 Karl | acl:relcl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 productions | mark |
| 10 | stage | stage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 productions | compound |
| 11 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 quality | amod |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 high | punct |
| 13 | quality | quality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 productions | compound |
| 14 | productions | production | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 began | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 emphasised | nsubj |
| 16 | emphasised | emphasise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 productions | acl:relcl |
| 17 | naturalism | naturalism | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 emphasised | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 performance | cc |
| 19 | ensemble | ensemble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 performance | compound |
| 20 | performance | performance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 naturalism | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Led | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | participle | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | ||||||
| 2 | begin | past | Vanemuine | director Karl not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent karl=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | emphasise | past | stage quality productions | naturalism and ensemble performance | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/609/