Estonia, sentence 628
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Estonia issued its first private TV licences in 1992 and launched its first private radio station in 1990.
Who acts: Estonia, part · What happens: issue, launch, licence · To what, where: first private TV licences, 1992, first private radio station, 1990
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Estonia, part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Estonia | Estonia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 issued | nsubj |
| 2 | issued | issue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 licences | nmod:poss |
| 4 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 licences | amod |
| 5 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 licences | amod |
| 6 | TV | TV | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 licences | compound |
| 7 | licences | licence | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 issued | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 1992 | case |
| 9 | 1992 | 1992 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 issued | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 launched | cc |
| 11 | launched | launch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 issued | conj |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 station | nmod:poss |
| 13 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 16 station | amod |
| 14 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 station | amod |
| 15 | radio | radio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 station | compound |
| 16 | station | station | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 launched | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 1990 | case |
| 18 | 1990 | 1990 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 launched | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 issued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | issue | past | Estonia | part's first private TV licences | 1992 | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location licence=Theme | |||
| 2 | launch | past | Estonia not said here | part's first private radio station | 1990 | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent station=Theme in 1990=Destination | |||
| 3 | licence | part | nom licence «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/Estonia/628/