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Estonia, sentence 77

From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

As a result of the war, Northern Estonia became the Swedish Duchy of Estonia, Southern Estonia became the Polish Duchy of Livonia, and Saaremaa remained under Danish control.

Who acts: Northern, Southern, Saaremaa · What happens: become, remain, result · To what, where: Swedish Duchy, Danish control, war

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Northern, Southern, Saaremaa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjflatdetamodxcompcasenmodpunctnsubjflatacl:relcldetamodxcompcasenmodpunctccnsubjconjcaseamodoblpunctrootAsADPaDETresultNOUNofADPtheDETwarNOUN,PUNCTNorthernPROPNEstoniaPROPNbecameVERBtheDETSwedishADJDuchyPROPNofADPEstoniaPROPN,PUNCTSouthernPROPNEstoniaPROPNbecameVERBtheDETPolishADJDuchyPROPNofADPLivoniaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJSaaremaaPROPNremainedVERBunderADPDanishADJcontrolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_3 resultcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 resultdet
3resultresultNOUNNumber=Sing10 becameobl
4ofofADP_6 warcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wardet
6warwarNOUNNumber=Sing3 resultnmod
7,,PUNCT_3 resultpunct
8NorthernNorthernPROPNNumber=Sing10 becamensubj
9EstoniaEstoniaPROPNNumber=Sing8 Northernflat
10becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Duchydet
12SwedishSwedishADJDegree=Pos13 Duchyamod
13DuchyDuchyPROPNNumber=Sing10 becamexcomp
14ofofADP_15 Estoniacase
15EstoniaEstoniaPROPNNumber=Sing13 Duchynmod
16,,PUNCT_19 becamepunct
17SouthernSouthernPROPN_19 becamensubj
18EstoniaEstoniaPROPNNumber=Sing17 Southernflat
19becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 Duchyacl:relcl
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Duchydet
21PolishpolishADJDegree=Pos22 Duchyamod
22DuchyDuchyPROPNNumber=Sing19 becamexcomp
23ofofADP_24 Livoniacase
24LivoniaLivoniaPROPNNumber=Sing22 Duchynmod
25,,PUNCT_28 remainedpunct
26andandCCONJ_28 remainedcc
27SaaremaaSaaremaaPROPNNumber=Sing28 remainednsubj
28remainedremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 becameconj
29underunderADP_31 controlcase
30DanishdanishADJDegree=Pos31 controlamod
31controlcontrolNOUNNumber=Sing28 remainedobl
32..PUNCT_10 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastNorthernas a result of the warvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2becomepastSouthernthe Swedish Duchy of Estonia not said herevn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Patient duchy=Result
3remainpastSaaremaaDanish controlvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under control=Location
4resultthe warnom result «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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