Estonia, sentence 97

From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The first nationwide movements formed, such as a campaign to establish an Estonian-language secondary school, the founding of the Society of Estonian Literati and the Estonian Students' Society, and the first national song festival, held in 1869 in Tartu.

Who acts: first nationwide movements · What happens: form, establish, hold, found · To what, where: first national song festival, Estonian language, 1869, Society

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first nationwide movements), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 movements	det
2	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	4 movements	amod
3	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 movements	amod
4	movements	movement	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 formed	nsubj
5	formed	form	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 campaign	punct
7	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	10 campaign	case
8	as	as	ADP	_	7 such	fixed
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 campaign	det
10	campaign	campaign	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 formed	obl
11	to	to	PART	_	12 establish	mark
12	establish	establish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 campaign	acl
13	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 language	det
14	Estonian	Estonian	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 language	compound
15	-	-	PUNCT	_	14 Estonian	punct
16	language	language	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 establish	obj
17	secondary	secondary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 school	amod
18	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 language	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 founding	punct
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 founding	det
21	founding	founding	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 language	conj
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 Society	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 Society	det
24	Society	Society	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 founding	nmod
25	of	of	ADP	_	26 Estonian	case
26	Estonian	Estonian	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Society	nmod
27	Literati	Literati	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 Estonian	flat
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 Society	cc
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 Students	det
30	Estonian	Estonian	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 Students	compound
31	Students	student	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 Society	nmod:poss
32	'	's	PART	_	31 Students	case
33	Society	Society	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Society	conj
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 festival	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 festival	cc
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 festival	det
37	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	40 festival	amod
38	national	national	ADJ	Degree=Pos	40 festival	amod
39	song	song	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 festival	compound
40	festival	festival	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 formed	obl
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 held	punct
42	held	hold	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	40 festival	acl
43	in	in	ADP	_	44 1869	case
44	1869	1869	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	42 held	obl
45	in	in	ADP	_	46 Tartu	case
46	Tartu	Tartu	PROPN	Number=Sing	42 held	obl
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 formed	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	form	past	the first nationwide movements	the first national song festival		such a campaign	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	establish	to-infinitive	the first nationwide movements not said here	a Estonian language and secondary school and the founding of the Society of Estonian and the Estonian Students's Society			vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Patient
3	hold	participle		the first national song festival not said here	1869	in Tartu	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 1869=Location
4	found			the Society of Estonian and the Estonian Students's Society			nom founding «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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