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The Bahamas, sentence 171

From Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Then, at about 80 Ma, the area became flooded by the Gulf Stream.

Who acts: 80 Ma · What happens: become, flood

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «The Bahamas». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (80 Ma), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

advmodpunctcaseadvmodnummodnsubjpunctdetapposxcompcasedetcompoundobl:agentpunctrootThenADV,PUNCTatADPaboutADV80NUMMaPROPN,PUNCTtheDETareaNOUNbecameVERBfloodedVERBbyADPtheDETGulfPROPNStreamPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem10 becameadvmod
2,,PUNCT_6 Mapunct
3atatADP_6 Macase
4aboutaboutADV_5 80advmod
58080NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 Manummod
6MaMaPROPNNumber=Sing10 becamensubj
7,,PUNCT_9 areapunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 areadet
9areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing6 Maappos
10becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11floodedfloodVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 becamexcomp
12bybyADP_15 Streamcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Streamdet
14GulfGulfPROPNNumber=Sing15 Streamcompound
15StreamStreamPROPNNumber=Sing11 floodedobl:agent
16..PUNCT_10 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepast80 Mathentree rules
2floodparticiple80 Ma not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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