The Bahamas, sentence 207

From Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

A handful of other political parties have been unable to win election to parliament; these have included the Bahamas Democratic Movement, the Coalition for Democratic Reform, Bahamian Nationalist Party and the Democratic National Alliance.

Who acts: handful · What happens: be, win, include · To what, where: election, these

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «The Bahamas». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (handful), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 handful	det
2	handful	handful	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 unable	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	6 parties	case
4	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 parties	amod
5	political	political	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 parties	amod
6	parties	party	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 handful	nmod
7	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 unable	aux
8	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 unable	cop
9	unable	unable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	to	to	PART	_	11 win	mark
11	win	win	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 unable	xcomp
12	election	election	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 win	obj
13	to	to	ADP	_	14 parliament	case
14	parliament	parliament	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 win	obl
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 included	punct
16	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	18 included	nsubj:pass
17	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 included	aux
18	included	include	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 unable	conj
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 Movement	det
20	Bahamas	Bahamas	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Movement	compound
21	Democratic	Democratic	PROPN	_	22 Movement	compound
22	Movement	Movement	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 included	obj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 Coalition	punct
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 Coalition	det
25	Coalition	Coalition	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Movement	conj
26	for	for	ADP	_	28 Reform	case
27	Democratic	Democratic	PROPN	_	28 Reform	compound
28	Reform	Reform	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 Coalition	nmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 Party	punct
30	Bahamian	Bahamian	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 Party	compound
31	Nationalist	Nationalist	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 Party	compound
32	Party	Party	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Movement	appos
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 Alliance	cc
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 Alliance	det
35	Democratic	Democratic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 Alliance	amod
36	National	National	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 Alliance	amod
37	Alliance	Alliance	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 Movement	conj
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 unable	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present · perfect	a handful of other political parties		unable property	tree rules
2	win	to-infinitive	a handful of other political parties not said here	election	to parliament	vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent election=Eventuality
3	include	present · perfect · passive		these		vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme movement=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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