The Bahamas, sentence 209
From Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The districts of the Bahamas provide a system of local government everywhere except New Providence (which holds 70 per cent of the national population), whose affairs are handled directly by the central government.
Who acts: districts, New Providence, central government · What happens: provide, hold, handle · To what, where: system, 70 per cent, affairs
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «The Bahamas». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (districts, New Providence, central government), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 districts | det |
| 2 | districts | district | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 provide | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Bahamas | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Bahamas | det |
| 5 | Bahamas | Bahamas | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 districts | nmod |
| 6 | provide | provide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 system | det |
| 8 | system | system | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 provide | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 government | case |
| 10 | local | local | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 government | amod |
| 11 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 system | nmod |
| 12 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 provide | advmod |
| 13 | except | except | ADP | _ | 15 Providence | case |
| 14 | New | New | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 Providence | amod |
| 15 | Providence | Providence | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 everywhere | obl |
| 16 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 18 holds | punct |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 holds | nsubj |
| 18 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 Providence | acl:relcl |
| 19 | 70 | 70 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 cent | nummod |
| 20 | per | per | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 cent | compound |
| 21 | cent | cent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 holds | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 population | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 population | det |
| 24 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 population | amod |
| 25 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 cent | nmod |
| 26 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 holds | punct |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 handled | punct |
| 28 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 29 affairs | nmod:poss |
| 29 | affairs | affair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 handled | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 handled | aux:pass |
| 31 | handled | handle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 holds | conj |
| 32 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 31 handled | advmod |
| 33 | by | by | ADP | _ | 36 government | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 government | det |
| 35 | central | central | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 government | amod |
| 36 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 handled | obl:agent |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 provide | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | provide | present | the districts of the Bahamas | a system of local government | everywhere property | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition system=Theme | |||
| 2 | hold | present | New Providence | 70 per cent of the national population | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | handle | present · passive | the central government | affairs | directly property | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/The_Bahamas/209/