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The Bahamas, sentence 281

From Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

A small portion of the Euro-Bahamian population are Greek Bahamians, descended from Greek labourers who came to help develop the sponging industry in the 1900s.

Who acts: small portion, Greek labourers · What happens: be, descend, come, help, develop, sponge · To what, where: Greek Bahamians, Greek labourers, sponging industry, 1900s

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «The Bahamas». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (small portion, Greek labourers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detamodnsubjcasedetcompoundpunctamodnmodcopamodpunctaclcaseamodoblnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompxcompdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootADETsmallADJportionNOUNofADPtheDETEuroPROPN-PUNCTBahamianADJpopulationNOUNareAUXGreekADJBahamiansPROPN,PUNCTdescendedVERBfromADPGreekADJlabourersNOUNwhoPRONcameVERBtoPARThelpVERBdevelopVERBtheDETspongingVERBindustryNOUNinADPtheDET1900sNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 portiondet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 portionamod
3portionportionNOUNNumber=Sing12 Bahamiansnsubj
4ofofADP_9 populationcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 populationdet
6EuroEuroPROPNNumber=Sing9 populationcompound
7--PUNCT_6 Europunct
8BahamianbahamianADJDegree=Pos9 populationamod
9populationpopulationNOUNNumber=Sing3 portionnmod
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 Bahamianscop
11GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos12 Bahamiansamod
12BahamiansBahamianPROPNNumber=Plurrootroot
13,,PUNCT_14 descendedpunct
14descendeddescendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 Bahamiansacl
15fromfromADP_17 labourerscase
16GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos17 labourersamod
17labourerslabourerNOUNNumber=Plur14 descendedobl
18whowhoPRONPronType=Rel19 camensubj
19camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 labourersacl:relcl
20totoPART_21 helpmark
21helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf19 camexcomp
22developdevelopVERBVerbForm=Inf21 helpxcomp
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 industrydet
24spongingspongeVERBVerbForm=Ger25 industryamod
25industryindustryNOUNNumber=Sing22 developobj
26ininADP_28 1900scase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 1900sdet
281900s1900NOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card22 developobl
29..PUNCT_12 Bahamianspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta small portion of the Euro Bahamian populationGreek Bahamianstree rules
2descendparticipleGreek Bahamians not said hereGreek labourersvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from labourer=Location
3comepastGreek labourerstree rules
4helpto-infinitiveGreek labourers not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5developinfinitiveGreek labourers not said herethe sponging industrythe 1900svn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent industry=Product
6spongegerundvn berry-13.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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