The Bahamas, sentence 31
From Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The first inhabitants of the Bahamas were Indigenous people Taíno, who moved into the uninhabited southern islands from Hispaniola and Cuba sometime between AD 500 and 800, having migrated there from mainland South America; they came to be known as the Lucayan people.
Who acts: first inhabitants, Indigenous people, inhabitants · What happens: be, move, have, migrate, come, know · To what, where: Indigenous people, uninhabited southern islands, mainland
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «The Bahamas». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first inhabitants, Indigenous people, inhabitants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 inhabitants | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 inhabitants | amod |
| 3 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 people | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Bahamas | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Bahamas | det |
| 6 | Bahamas | Bahamas | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 inhabitants | nmod |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 people | cop |
| 8 | Indigenous | indigenous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 people | amod |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 10 | Taíno | Taíno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 people | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 moved | punct |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 moved | nsubj |
| 13 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 people | acl:relcl |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 islands | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 islands | det |
| 16 | uninhabited | uninhabited | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 islands | amod |
| 17 | southern | southern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 islands | amod |
| 18 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 moved | obl |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 Hispaniola | case |
| 20 | Hispaniola | Hispaniola | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 islands | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Cuba | cc |
| 22 | Cuba | Cuba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Hispaniola | conj |
| 23 | sometime | sometime | ADV | PronType=Ind | 25 AD | advmod |
| 24 | between | between | ADP | _ | 25 AD | case |
| 25 | AD | ad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 moved | obl |
| 26 | 500 | 500 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 AD | flat |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 800 | cc |
| 28 | 800 | 800 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 500 | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 having | punct |
| 30 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 moved | advcl |
| 31 | migrated | migrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 having | xcomp |
| 32 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 migrated | advmod |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 mainland | case |
| 34 | mainland | mainland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 migrated | obl |
| 35 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 America | compound |
| 36 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 mainland | appos |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 came | punct |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 came | nsubj |
| 39 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 people | parataxis |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 known | mark |
| 41 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 42 known | aux:pass |
| 42 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 came | advcl |
| 43 | as | as | ADP | _ | 46 people | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 people | det |
| 45 | Lucayan | Lucayan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 people | compound |
| 46 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 known | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 people | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the first inhabitants of the Bahamas | Indigenous people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | move | past | Indigenous people | the uninhabited southern islands from Hispaniola and Cuba | between AD | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme into island=Source between ad=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | have | gerund | Indigenous people not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | migrate | participle | Indigenous people not said here | mainland; there | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come | past | inhabitants = inhabitant | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | know | to-infinitive · passive | inhabitants = inhabitant not said here | as the Lucayan people | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: as people=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/The_Bahamas/31/