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The Bahamas, sentence 33

From Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Columbus' first landfall in what was to Europeans a "New World" was on an island he named San Salvador (known to the Lucayans as Guanahani).

Who acts: first landfall, Columbus · What happens: be, name, know · To what, where: island, San

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «The Bahamas». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first landfall, Columbus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nmod:posscaseamodnsubjcasenmodcopcasenmod:possdetpunctamodacl:relclpunctcopcasedetnsubjacl:relclobjflatpunctparataxiscasedetoblcasenmodpunctpunctrootColumbusPROPN'PARTfirstADJlandfallNOUNinADPwhatPRONwasAUXtoADPEuropeansPROPNaDET"PUNCTNewADJWorldPROPN"PUNCTwasAUXonADPanDETislandNOUNhePRONnamedVERBSanPROPNSalvadorPROPN(PUNCTknownVERBtoADPtheDETLucayansPROPNasADPGuanahaniPROPN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ColumbusColumbusPROPNNumber=Sing4 landfallnmod:poss
2''sPART_1 Columbuscase
3firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 landfallamod
4landfalllandfallNOUNNumber=Sing18 islandnsubj
5ininADP_6 whatcase
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel4 landfallnmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 Europeanscop
8totoADP_9 Europeanscase
9EuropeansEuropeanPROPNNumber=Plur13 Worldnmod:poss
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 Worlddet
11""PUNCT_13 Worldpunct
12NewNewADJDegree=Pos13 Worldamod
13WorldWorldPROPNNumber=Sing6 whatacl:relcl
14""PUNCT_13 Worldpunct
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 islandcop
16ononADP_18 islandcase
17anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 islanddet
18islandislandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 namednsubj
20namednameVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 islandacl:relcl
21SanSanPROPNNumber=Sing20 namedobj
22SalvadorSalvadorPROPNNumber=Sing21 Sanflat
23((PUNCT_24 knownpunct
24knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 islandparataxis
25totoADP_27 Lucayanscase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Lucayansdet
27LucayansLucayanPROPNNumber=Plur24 knownobl
28asasADP_29 Guanahanicase
29GuanahaniGuanahaniPROPNNumber=Sing27 Lucayansnmod
30))PUNCT_24 knownpunct
31..PUNCT_18 islandpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastto Europeanstree rules
2ispastColumbus's first landfall in a islanda islandtree rules
3namepastColumbusSanvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent san=Theme
4knowparticipleto the Lucayans as Guanahanivn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «The Bahamas», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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