Abkhazia, sentence 186
From Wikipedia, «Abkhazia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Shevardnadze announced that the decision of the Abkhaz faction was "absolutely unexpected" and that it was made without considering the opinion of the majority of population in Abkhazia.
Who acts: Shevardnadze, decision · What happens: announce, be, make, consider, decide, opine · To what, where: decision, opinion, Abkhaz faction, majority · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Abkhazia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shevardnadze, decision), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shevardnadze | Shevardnadze | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 announced | nsubj |
| 2 | announced | announce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 unexpected | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 decision | det |
| 5 | decision | decision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 unexpected | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 faction | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 faction | det |
| 8 | Abkhaz | Abkhaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 faction | compound |
| 9 | faction | faction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 decision | nmod |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 unexpected | cop |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 unexpected | punct |
| 12 | absolutely | absolutely | ADV | _ | 13 unexpected | advmod |
| 13 | unexpected | unexpected | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 announced | ccomp |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 unexpected | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 made | cc |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 made | mark |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 made | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 made | aux:pass |
| 19 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 unexpected | conj |
| 20 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 21 considering | mark |
| 21 | considering | consider | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 made | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 opinion | det |
| 23 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 considering | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 majority | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 majority | det |
| 26 | majority | majority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 opinion | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 population | case |
| 28 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 majority | nmod |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 Abkhazia | case |
| 30 | Abkhazia | Abkhazia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 population | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 announced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | announce speech: other | past | Shevardnadze | vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | the decision of the Abkhaz faction | absolutely, unexpected property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | past · passive | decision | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 4 | consider | gerund | the opinion of the majority of population in Abkhazia | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent opinion=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | decide | the Abkhaz faction | nom decision «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | opine | the majority of population in Abkhazia | nom opinion «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Abkhazia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Abkhazia/186/