Addis Ababa, sentence 184
From Wikipedia, «Addis Ababa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Languages spoken included Amharic (72.64%), Afaan Oromo (10.01%), Gurage (6.45%), Tigrinya (5.41%), and Silt'e 2.29%.
Who acts: Languages · What happens: speak, include · To what, where: Languages, Amharic · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Addis Ababa». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Languages), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Languages | language | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 included | nsubj |
| 2 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Languages | acl |
| 3 | included | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Amharic | Amharic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 included | obj |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 % | punct |
| 6 | 72.64 | 72.64 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 % | nummod |
| 7 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 4 Amharic | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 % | punct |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Afaan | punct |
| 10 | Afaan | Afaan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Amharic | conj |
| 11 | Oromo | Oromo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Afaan | flat |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 % | punct |
| 13 | 10.01 | 10.01 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 % | nummod |
| 14 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 10 Afaan | appos |
| 15 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 % | punct |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Gurage | punct |
| 17 | Gurage | gurage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Amharic | list |
| 18 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 % | punct |
| 19 | 6.45 | 6.45 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 % | nummod |
| 20 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 17 Gurage | appos |
| 21 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 20 % | punct |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Tigrinya | punct |
| 23 | Tigrinya | Tigrinya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Amharic | conj |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 26 % | punct |
| 25 | 5.41 | 5.41 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 % | nummod |
| 26 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 23 Tigrinya | appos |
| 27 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 26 % | punct |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 % | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 % | cc |
| 30 | Silt'e | Silt'e | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 % | compound |
| 31 | 2.29 | 2.29 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Frac | 30 Silt'e | flat |
| 32 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 4 Amharic | appos |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 included | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | participle | Languages not said here | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | include | past | Languages | Amharic Gurage and Afaan and Tigrinya | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent amharic=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Addis Ababa», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Addis_Ababa/184/