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Aden, sentence 20

From Wikipedia, «Aden», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Yaqut al-Hamwi said: "It is a famous city on the coast of the Indian Sea, towards the Yemen, and it is poor, with no water or pasture.

Who acts: Yaqut, home · What happens: say, be · To what, where: famous city, coast · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Aden». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Yaqut, home), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjflatpunctflatpunctpunctnsubjcopdetamodccompcasedetnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctcasedetoblpunctccnsubjcopparataxispunctcasedetoblccconjpunctrootYaqutPROPNalPROPN-PUNCTHamwiPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTItPRONisAUXaDETfamousADJcityNOUNonADPtheDETcoastNOUNofADPtheDETIndianADJSeaPROPN,PUNCTtowardsADPtheDETYemenPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONisAUXpoorADJ,PUNCTwithADPnoDETwaterNOUNorCCONJpastureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YaqutYaqutPROPNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
2alAlPROPNNumber=Sing1 Yaqutflat
3--PUNCT_4 Hamwipunct
4HamwiHamwiPROPNNumber=Sing1 Yaqutflat
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6::PUNCT_12 citypunct
7""PUNCT_12 citypunct
8ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 citynsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 citycop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 citydet
11famousfamousADJDegree=Pos12 cityamod
12citycityNOUNNumber=Sing5 saidccomp
13ononADP_15 coastcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 coastdet
15coastcoastNOUNNumber=Sing12 citynmod
16ofofADP_19 Seacase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Seadet
18IndianIndianADJDegree=Pos19 Seaamod
19SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing15 coastnmod
20,,PUNCT_23 Yemenpunct
21towardstowardsADP_23 Yemencase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Yemendet
23YemenYemenPROPNNumber=Sing5 saidobl
24,,PUNCT_28 poorpunct
25andandCCONJ_28 poorcc
26ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 poornsubj
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 poorcop
28poorpoorADJDegree=Pos5 saidparataxis
29,,PUNCT_32 waterpunct
30withwithADP_32 watercase
31nonoDETPronType=Neg32 waterdet
32waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing28 poorobl
33ororCCONJ_34 pasturecc
34pasturepastureNOUNNumber=Sing32 waterconj
35..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastYaquttowards the Yemenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is a in a quotepresenthomea famous citythe coast of the Indian Seatree rules
3is in a quotepresenthomewith no water or pasture; poor propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Aden», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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