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Afghanistan, sentence 108

From Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

During the First World War, when Afghanistan was neutral, Habibullah Khan was met by officials of the Central Powers in the Niedermayer–Hentig Expedition.

Who acts: Afghanistan, officials · What happens: be, meet · To what, where: Habibullah, Hentig Expedition

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Afghanistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Afghanistan, officials), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casedetamodcompoundoblpunctmarknsubjcopconjpunctnsubjflataux:passcaseobl:agentcasedetcompoundnmodcasedetcompoundpunctcompoundoblpunctrootDuringADPtheDETFirstADJWorldPROPNWarPROPN,PUNCTwhenSCONJAfghanistanPROPNwasAUXneutralADJ,PUNCTHabibullahPROPNKhanPROPNwasAUXmetVERBbyADPofficialsNOUNofADPtheDETCentralPROPNPowersNOUNinADPtheDETNiedermayerPROPN–PUNCTHentigPROPNExpeditionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DuringduringADP_5 Warcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Wardet
3FirstFirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 Waramod
4WorldWorldPROPNNumber=Sing5 Warcompound
5WarWarPROPNNumber=Sing15 metobl
6,,PUNCT_10 neutralpunct
7whenwhenSCONJ_10 neutralmark
8AfghanistanAfghanistanPROPNNumber=Sing10 neutralnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 neutralcop
10neutralneutralADJDegree=Pos5 Warconj
11,,PUNCT_12 Habibullahpunct
12HabibullahHabibullahPROPNNumber=Sing15 metnsubj
13KhanKhanPROPNNumber=Sing12 Habibullahflat
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 metaux:pass
15metmeetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
16bybyADP_17 officialscase
17officialsofficialNOUNNumber=Plur15 metobl:agent
18ofofADP_21 Powerscase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Powersdet
20CentralCentralPROPNNumber=Sing21 Powerscompound
21PowerspowerNOUNNumber=Plur17 officialsnmod
22ininADP_27 Expeditioncase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Expeditiondet
24NiedermayerNiedermayerPROPNNumber=Sing26 Hentigcompound
25––PUNCT_24 Niedermayerpunct
26HentigHentigPROPNNumber=Sing27 Expeditioncompound
27ExpeditionexpeditionNOUNNumber=Sing15 metobl
28..PUNCT_15 metpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastAfghanistanneutral propertytree rules
2meetpast · passiveofficials of the Central PowersHabibullahthe Hentig Expeditionduring the First World Warvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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