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Afghanistan, sentence 251

From Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The northeastern Hindu Kush mountain range, located in and around the Badakhshan Province of Afghanistan, is situated in a geologically active area where earthquakes occur almost every year.

Who acts: earthquakes · What happens: locate, situate, occur · To what, where: northeastern Hindu mountain range, Badakhshan Province, active area

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Afghanistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (earthquakes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detamodcompoundflatcompoundnsubj:passpunctaclcaseccconjdetcompoundoblcasenmodpunctaux:passcasedetadvmodamodobladvmodnsubjacl:relcladvmoddetoblpunctrootTheDETnortheasternADJHinduPROPNKushPROPNmountainNOUNrangeNOUN,PUNCTlocatedVERBinADPandCCONJaroundADPtheDETBadakhshanPROPNProvincePROPNofADPAfghanistanPROPN,PUNCTisAUXsituatedVERBinADPaDETgeologicallyADVactiveADJareaNOUNwhereADVearthquakesNOUNoccurVERBalmostADVeveryDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 rangedet
2northeasternnortheasternADJDegree=Pos6 rangeamod
3HinduHinduPROPNNumber=Sing6 rangecompound
4KushKushPROPNNumber=Sing3 Hinduflat
5mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing6 rangecompound
6rangerangeNOUNNumber=Sing19 situatednsubj:pass
7,,PUNCT_8 locatedpunct
8locatedlocateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 rangeacl
9ininADP_14 Provincecase
10andandCCONJ_11 aroundcc
11aroundaroundADP_9 inconj
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Provincedet
13BadakhshanBadakhshanPROPNNumber=Sing14 Provincecompound
14ProvinceProvincePROPNNumber=Sing8 locatedobl
15ofofADP_16 Afghanistancase
16AfghanistanAfghanistanPROPNNumber=Sing14 Provincenmod
17,,PUNCT_6 rangepunct
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 situatedaux:pass
19situatedsituateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
20ininADP_24 areacase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 areadet
22geologicallygeologicallyADV_23 activeadvmod
23activeactiveADJDegree=Pos24 areaamod
24areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing19 situatedobl
25wherewhereADVPronType=Rel27 occuradvmod
26earthquakesearthquakeNOUNNumber=Plur27 occurnsubj
27occuroccurVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 areaacl:relcl
28almostalmostADV_30 yearadvmod
29everyeveryDETPronType=Tot30 yeardet
30yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing27 occurobl
31..PUNCT_19 situatedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1locateparticiplethe northeastern Hindu mountain range not said herethe Badakhshan Province of Afghanistantree rules
2situatepresent · passivethe northeastern Hindu mountain rangea active areavn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in area=Destination
3occurpresentearthquakesyearvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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