Afghanistan, sentence 358
From Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Under the previous Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, it enjoyed cordial relations with a number of NATO and allied nations, particularly the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany, Australia, and Turkey.
Who acts: treaty · What happens: enjoy, ally · To what, where: cordial relations, previous Islamic Republic, nations
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Afghanistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (treaty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Under | under | ADP | _ | 5 Republic | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Republic | det |
| 3 | previous | previous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Republic | amod |
| 4 | Islamic | Islamic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Republic | amod |
| 5 | Republic | Republic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 enjoyed | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Afghanistan | case |
| 7 | Afghanistan | Afghanistan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Republic | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Republic | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 enjoyed | nsubj |
| 10 | enjoyed | enjoy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | cordial | cordial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 relations | amod |
| 12 | relations | relation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 enjoyed | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 number | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 number | det |
| 15 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 enjoyed | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 NATO | case |
| 17 | NATO | NATO | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 number | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 allied | cc |
| 19 | allied | ally | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 enjoyed | conj |
| 20 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 allied | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 States | punct |
| 22 | particularly | particularly | ADV | _ | 25 States | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 States | det |
| 24 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 States | amod |
| 25 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 20 nations | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Canada | punct |
| 27 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 States | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Kingdom | punct |
| 29 | United | United | PROPN | _ | 30 Kingdom | flat |
| 30 | Kingdom | Kingdom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 States | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 Germany | punct |
| 32 | Germany | Germany | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Kingdom | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 Australia | punct |
| 34 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Kingdom | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 Turkey | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 Turkey | cc |
| 37 | Turkey | Turkey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 allied | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 enjoyed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enjoy | past | treaty | cordial relations | the previous Islamic Republic of Afghanistan | with a number of NATO | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer relation=Stimulus | ||
| 2 | ally | past | treaty not said here | nations the United States and Canada and United Kingdom and Germany and Australia | Turkey obl | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Afghanistan/358/