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Afghanistan, sentence 375

From Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Afghanistan's nominal GDP was $20.1 billion in 2020, or $81 billion by purchasing power parity (PPP).

What happens: purchase · To what, where: power parity

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Afghanistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nmod:posscasecompoundnsubjcopcompoundnummodcasenmodpunctccconjcompoundnummodmarkaclcompoundobjpunctappospunctpunctrootAfghanistanPROPN'sPARTnominalNOUNGDPNOUNwasAUX$SYM20.1NUMbillionNUMinADP2020NUM,PUNCTorCCONJ$SYM81NUMbillionNUMbySCONJpurchasingVERBpowerNOUNparityNOUN(PUNCTPPPPROPN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfghanistanAfghanistanPROPNNumber=Sing4 GDPnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Afghanistancase
3nominalnominalNOUNNumber=Sing4 GDPcompound
4GDPgdpNOUNNumber=Sing6 $nsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 $cop
6$$SYM_rootroot
720.120.1NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 billioncompound
8billionbillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 $nummod
9ininADP_10 2020case
1020202020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 $nmod
11,,PUNCT_13 $punct
12ororCCONJ_13 $cc
13$$SYM_6 $conj
148181NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 billioncompound
15billionbillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 $nummod
16bybySCONJ_17 purchasingmark
17purchasingpurchaseVERBVerbForm=Ger13 $acl
18powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing19 paritycompound
19parityparityNOUNNumber=Sing17 purchasingobj
20((PUNCT_21 PPPpunct
21PPPPPPPROPNNumber=Sing19 parityappos
22))PUNCT_21 PPPpunct
23..PUNCT_6 $punct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1purchasegerundpower parityvn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset parity=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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