Afghanistan, sentence 488
From Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The population of Afghanistan was estimated at 35.7 million as of 2024 by the Afghanistan National Statistics and Information Authority, whereas the UN estimates over 42.0 million.
Who acts: Afghanistan National Statistics, UN · What happens: estimate · To what, where: population, 35.7 million, 42.0 million
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Afghanistan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Afghanistan National Statistics, UN), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 population | det |
| 2 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 estimated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Afghanistan | case |
| 4 | Afghanistan | Afghanistan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 population | nmod |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 estimated | aux:pass |
| 6 | estimated | estimate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 million | case |
| 8 | 35.7 | 35.7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 million | compound |
| 9 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 estimated | obl |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 12 2024 | case |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 as | fixed |
| 12 | 2024 | 2024 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 estimated | obl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 Statistics | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Statistics | det |
| 15 | Afghanistan | Afghanistan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Statistics | compound |
| 16 | National | National | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Statistics | amod |
| 17 | Statistics | Statistic | PROPN | Number=Plur | 6 estimated | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Information | cc |
| 19 | Information | Information | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Statistics | conj |
| 20 | Authority | Authority | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Information | flat |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 estimates | punct |
| 22 | whereas | whereas | SCONJ | _ | 25 estimates | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 UN | det |
| 24 | UN | UN | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 estimates | nsubj |
| 25 | estimates | estimate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 estimated | parataxis |
| 26 | over | over | ADV | _ | 28 million | advmod |
| 27 | 42.0 | 42.0 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 million | compound |
| 28 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 estimates | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 estimated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | estimate | past · passive | the Afghanistan National Statistics and Information | the population of Afghanistan | 35.7 million | as 2024 | vn estimate-34.2-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent subject=Attribute at million=Value | ||
| 2 | estimate | present | the UN | 42.0 million | vn estimate-34.2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent million=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Afghanistan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Afghanistan/488/