Albania, sentence 122
From Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The victory of Russia over the Ottoman Empire following the Russian-Ottoman Wars resulted the execution of the Treaty of San Stefano which assigned Albanian-populated lands to their Slavic and Greek neighbours.
Who acts: victory, execution · What happens: follow, result, assign, populate, execute · To what, where: execution, populated lands, Slavic neighbours, Treaty
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Albania». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (victory, execution), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 victory | det |
| 2 | victory | victory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 resulted | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Russia | case |
| 4 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 victory | nmod |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 Empire | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Empire | det |
| 7 | Ottoman | Ottoman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Empire | compound |
| 8 | Empire | Empire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 victory | nmod |
| 9 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 resulted | nsubj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Wars | det |
| 11 | Russian | Russian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Ottoman | amod |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 Russian | punct |
| 13 | Ottoman | ottoman | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Wars | amod |
| 14 | Wars | War | PROPN | Number=Plur | 15 resulted | nsubj |
| 15 | resulted | result | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 execution | det |
| 17 | execution | execution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 resulted | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Treaty | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Treaty | det |
| 20 | Treaty | Treaty | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 execution | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 San | case |
| 22 | San | San | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Treaty | nmod |
| 23 | Stefano | Stefano | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 San | flat |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 assigned | nsubj |
| 25 | assigned | assign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 execution | acl:relcl |
| 26 | Albanian | Albanian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 populated | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 Albanian | punct |
| 28 | populated | populate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 lands | amod |
| 29 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 assigned | obj |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 neighbours | case |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 neighbours | nmod:poss |
| 32 | Slavic | slavic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 neighbours | amod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 Greek | cc |
| 34 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 Slavic | conj |
| 35 | neighbours | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 assigned | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 resulted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | result | past | the victory of Russia over the Ottoman Empire | the execution of the Treaty of San | the Ottoman Wars nsubj | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location execution=Theme | |||
| 3 | assign | past | the execution of the Treaty of San | populated lands | to Wars's Slavic neighbours goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent land=Theme to neighbour=Goal | |||
| 4 | populate | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | execute | the Treaty of San | nom execution «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Albania/122/