Albania, sentence 156
From Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The situation deteriorated in 1919 when the Serbs launched attacks on Albanian inhabitants, among others in Gusinje and Plav, resulting in massacres and large-scale displacement.
Who acts: situation · What happens: deteriorate, launch, result · To what, where: situation, 1919, attacks, Albanian inhabitants, massacres
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Albania». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (situation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 situation | det |
| 2 | situation | situation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 launched | nsubj |
| 3 | deteriorated | deteriorate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 situation | acl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 1919 | case |
| 5 | 1919 | 1919 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 deteriorated | obl |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 launched | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Serbs | det |
| 8 | Serbs | serb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 launched | nsubj |
| 9 | launched | launch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | attacks | attack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 launched | obj |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 inhabitants | case |
| 12 | Albanian | Albanian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 inhabitants | amod |
| 13 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 attacks | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 others | punct |
| 15 | among | among | ADP | _ | 16 others | case |
| 16 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 launched | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 Gusinje | case |
| 18 | Gusinje | Gusinje | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 others | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Plav | cc |
| 20 | Plav | Plav | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Gusinje | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 resulting | punct |
| 22 | resulting | result | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 launched | advcl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 massacres | case |
| 24 | massacres | massacre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 resulting | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 displacement | cc |
| 26 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 scale | amod |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 large | punct |
| 28 | scale | scale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 displacement | compound |
| 29 | displacement | displacement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 massacres | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 launched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deteriorate | participle | the situation not said here | 1919 | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | launch | past | the situation | attacks | Albanian inhabitants | among others in Gusinje and Plav; the Serbs nsubj | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent attack=Theme among other=Destination | ||
| 3 | result | gerund | the situation not said here | massacres and scale displacement | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in massacre=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Albania/156/