Albania, sentence 181
From Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Albania's enduring partnership was with China; it sided with Beijing during the Sino-Soviet conflict, resulting in severed ties with the Soviet Union and withdrawal from the Warsaw Pact in response to the invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1968.
Who acts: enduring partnership, partnership · What happens: be, side, result, sever, invade · To what, where: severed ties, Czechoslovakia
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Albania». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enduring partnership, partnership), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Albania | Albania | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 partnership | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Albania | case |
| 3 | enduring | enduring | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 partnership | amod |
| 4 | partnership | partnership | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 was | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 China | case |
| 7 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 was | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 sided | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 sided | nsubj |
| 10 | sided | side | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 was | parataxis |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 Beijing | case |
| 12 | Beijing | Beijing | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 sided | obl |
| 13 | during | during | ADP | _ | 18 conflict | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 conflict | det |
| 15 | Sino | Sino | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 conflict | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 Sino | punct |
| 17 | Soviet | soviet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 conflict | amod |
| 18 | conflict | conflict | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sided | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 resulting | punct |
| 20 | resulting | result | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 sided | advcl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 ties | case |
| 22 | severed | sever | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 ties | amod |
| 23 | ties | tie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 resulting | obl |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 Union | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Union | det |
| 26 | Soviet | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Union | compound |
| 27 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 ties | nmod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 withdrawal | cc |
| 29 | withdrawal | withdrawal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 ties | conj |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 Pact | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Pact | det |
| 32 | Warsaw | Warsaw | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Pact | compound |
| 33 | Pact | Pact | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 withdrawal | nmod |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 response | case |
| 35 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 resulting | obl |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 invasion | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 invasion | det |
| 38 | invasion | invasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 response | nmod |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 Czechoslovakia | case |
| 40 | Czechoslovakia | Czechoslovakia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 invasion | nmod |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 1968 | case |
| 42 | 1968 | 1968 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 resulting | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | Albania's enduring partnership | with China | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | side | past | partnership | during the Sino Soviet conflict | with Beijing | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with beijing=Theme | |||
| 3 | result | gerund | partnership not said here | severed ties with the Soviet Union and withdrawal from the Warsaw Pact | in response to the invasion of Czechoslovakia; in 1968 | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tie=Location | |||
| 4 | sever | participle | vn separate-23.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | invade | Czechoslovakia | nom invasion «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Albania/181/