Albania, sentence 419

From Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The country is also a signatory to the Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA) and Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC), promoting regional trade and collaboration with neighboring countries.

Who acts: country, signatory · What happens: be, promote, neighbor · To what, where: signatory, regional trade

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Albania». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country, signatory), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 country	det
2	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 signatory	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 signatory	cop
4	also	also	ADV	_	6 signatory	advmod
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 signatory	det
6	signatory	signatory	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	to	to	ADP	_	13 Agreement	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 Agreement	det
9	Central	Central	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 Agreement	nsubj
10	European	European	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 Agreement	amod
11	Free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 Agreement	amod
12	Trade	trade	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 Agreement	compound
13	Agreement	agreement	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 signatory	nmod
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 CEFTA	punct
15	CEFTA	CEFTA	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 Agreement	appos
16	)	)	PUNCT	_	15 CEFTA	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 Organization	cc
18	Organization	Organization	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 Agreement	conj
19	of	of	ADP	_	24 Cooperation	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 Cooperation	det
21	Black	Black	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 Cooperation	amod
22	Sea	Sea	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 Economic	compound
23	Economic	Economic	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Cooperation	compound
24	Cooperation	Cooperation	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 Organization	nmod
25	(	(	PUNCT	_	26 BSEC	punct
26	BSEC	BSEC	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 Cooperation	appos
27	)	)	PUNCT	_	26 BSEC	punct
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 promoting	punct
29	promoting	promote	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 signatory	acl
30	regional	regional	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 trade	amod
31	trade	trade	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 promoting	obj
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 collaboration	cc
33	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 trade	conj
34	with	with	ADP	_	36 countries	case
35	neighboring	neighbor	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	36 countries	amod
36	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 promoting	obl
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 signatory	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the country	a signatory	to the European Free Trade Agreement Central and Organization of the Black Economic Cooperation	tree rules
2	promote	gerund	a signatory not said here	regional trade and collaboration	with neighboring countries	vn promote-102 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trade=Theme
3	neighbor	gerund				vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Albania/419/

🌲 Albania, sentence 419

The tree

Pragmatics

Albania, sentence 419