Albania, sentence 647
From Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Key components include a long, light-toned shirt paired with an apron, often accompanied by a woolen or felt mantle referred to as the Xhoka.
Who acts: Key components · What happens: include, tone, pair, accompany, feel, refer · To what, where: long toned shirt, mantle
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Albania». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Key components), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Key | key | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 components | amod |
| 2 | components | component | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 include | nsubj |
| 3 | include | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 shirt | det |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 shirt | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 shirt | punct |
| 7 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 toned | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 light | punct |
| 9 | toned | tone | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 shirt | amod |
| 10 | shirt | shirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 include | obj |
| 11 | paired | pair | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 shirt | acl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 apron | case |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 apron | det |
| 14 | apron | apron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 paired | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 accompanied | punct |
| 16 | often | often | ADV | _ | 17 accompanied | advmod |
| 17 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 shirt | parataxis |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 woolen | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 woolen | det |
| 20 | woolen | woolen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 accompanied | obl |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 felt | cc |
| 22 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 accompanied | conj |
| 23 | mantle | mantle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 felt | obj |
| 24 | referred | refer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 mantle | acl |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 referred | obl |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 Xhoka | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Xhoka | det |
| 28 | Xhoka | Xhoka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 referred | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 include | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | include | present | Key components | a long toned shirt | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shirt=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tone | participle | light compound | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | pair | participle | a long toned shirt not said here | with a apron | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Patient with apron=Co-Patient | ||||
| 4 | accompany | participle | by a woolen; often property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by woolen=Destination | |||||
| 5 | feel | past | mantle | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mantle=Theme | |||||
| 6 | refer | participle | mantle not said here | as the Xhoka | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Albania/647/