Albania, sentence 71

From Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

From the 6th century into the 7th century, the Slavs crossed the Danube and largely absorbed the indigenous Greeks, Illyrians, and Thracians in the Balkans; thus, the Illyrians were mentioned for the last time in historical records in the 7th century.

Who acts: Slavs · What happens: cross, absorb, mention · To what, where: Danube, indigenous Greeks, Illyrians

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Albania». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Slavs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	From	from	ADP	_	4 century	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 century	det
3	6th	6th	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord	4 century	amod
4	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 crossed	obl
5	into	into	ADP	_	8 century	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 century	det
7	7th	7th	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord	8 century	amod
8	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 century	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 century	punct
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 Slavs	det
11	Slavs	Slav	PROPN	Number=Plur	12 crossed	nsubj
12	crossed	cross	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 Danube	det
14	Danube	Danube	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 crossed	obj
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 absorbed	cc
16	largely	largely	ADV	_	17 absorbed	advmod
17	absorbed	absorb	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 crossed	conj
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 Greeks	det
19	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 Greeks	amod
20	Greeks	Greek	PROPN	Number=Plur	17 absorbed	obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 Illyrians	punct
22	Illyrians	Illyrian	PROPN	Number=Plur	20 Greeks	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 Thracians	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 Thracians	cc
25	Thracians	Thracian	PROPN	Number=Plur	17 absorbed	obl
26	in	in	ADP	_	28 Balkans	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 Balkans	det
28	Balkans	Balkan	PROPN	Number=Plur	25 Thracians	nmod
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 mentioned	punct
30	thus	thus	ADV	_	35 mentioned	advmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 thus	punct
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 Illyrians	det
33	Illyrians	Illyrian	PROPN	Number=Plur	35 mentioned	nsubj:pass
34	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 mentioned	aux:pass
35	mentioned	mention	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 crossed	parataxis
36	for	for	ADP	_	39 time	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 time	det
38	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	39 time	amod
39	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 mentioned	obl
40	in	in	ADP	_	42 records	case
41	historical	historical	ADJ	Degree=Pos	42 records	amod
42	records	record	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 time	nmod
43	in	in	ADP	_	46 century	case
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 century	det
45	7th	7th	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord	46 century	amod
46	century	century	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 records	nmod
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 crossed	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	cross	past	the Slavs	the Danube	century		vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent danube=Patient
2	absorb	past	the Slavs not said here	the indigenous Greeks and Illyrians		Thracians in the Balkans obl; largely property	vn absorb-39.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Goal greek=Theme
3	mention speech: other	past · passive		the Illyrians	time	thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Albania», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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🌲 Albania, sentence 71

The tree

Pragmatics

Albania, sentence 71