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Algeria, sentence 362

From Wikipedia, «Algeria», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Tensions between Algeria and Morocco in relation to the Western Sahara have been an obstacle to tightening the Arab Maghreb Union, nominally established in 1989, but which has carried little practical weight.

Who acts: Tensions · What happens: be, tighten, establish, carry · To what, where: obstacle, Maghreb Union, 1989, little practical weight

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Algeria». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tensions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjcasenmodccconjcasenmodcasedetamodnmodauxcopdetmarkacldetamodcompoundobjpunctadvmodconjcaseoblpunctccnsubj:passauxadvclamodamodobjpunctrootTensionsNOUNbetweenADPAlgeriaPROPNandCCONJMoroccoPROPNinADPrelationNOUNtoADPtheDETWesternADJSaharaPROPNhaveAUXbeenAUXanDETobstacleNOUNtoSCONJtighteningVERBtheDETArabADJMaghrebPROPNUnionPROPN,PUNCTnominallyADVestablishedVERBinADP1989NUM,PUNCTbutCCONJwhichPRONhasAUXcarriedVERBlittleADJpracticalADJweightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TensionstensionNOUNNumber=Plur15 obstaclensubj
2betweenbetweenADP_3 Algeriacase
3AlgeriaAlgeriaPROPNNumber=Sing1 Tensionsnmod
4andandCCONJ_5 Moroccocc
5MoroccoMoroccoPROPNNumber=Sing3 Algeriaconj
6ininADP_7 relationcase
7relationrelationNOUNNumber=Sing3 Algerianmod
8totoADP_11 Saharacase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Saharadet
10WesternwesternADJDegree=Pos11 Saharaamod
11SaharaSaharaPROPNNumber=Sing7 relationnmod
12havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 obstacleaux
13beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 obstaclecop
14anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 obstacledet
15obstacleobstacleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
16totoSCONJ_17 tighteningmark
17tighteningtightenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 obstacleacl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Uniondet
19ArabArabADJDegree=Pos20 Maghrebamod
20MaghrebMaghrebPROPNNumber=Sing21 Unioncompound
21UnionUnionPROPNNumber=Sing17 tighteningobj
22,,PUNCT_24 establishedpunct
23nominallynominallyADV_24 establishedadvmod
24establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 obstacleconj
25ininADP_26 1989case
2619891989NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 establishedobl
27,,PUNCT_31 carriedpunct
28butbutCCONJ_31 carriedcc
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 carriednsubj:pass
30hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 carriedaux
31carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 establishedadvcl
32littlelittleADJDegree=Pos34 weightamod
33practicalpracticalADJDegree=Pos34 weightamod
34weightweightNOUNNumber=Sing31 carriedobj
35..PUNCT_15 obstaclepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresent · perfectTensions between Algeria in relation to the Western Sahara and Moroccoa obstacletree rules
2tightengerundthe Maghreb Unionvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent union=Patient
3establishparticipleTensions between Algeria in relation to the Western Sahara and Morocco not said here1989nominally propertyvn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4carrypresent · perfect · passivelittle practical weightwhich nsubj:passvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary weight=Value

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Algeria», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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