Andorra, sentence 250
From Wikipedia, «Andorra», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
By the mid-2010s, the financial system comprised five banking groups, one specialised credit entity, eight investment undertaking management entities, three asset management companies, and 29 insurance companies, 14 of which are branches of foreign insurance companies authorised to operate in the principality.
Who acts: financial system, eight investment · What happens: comprise, specialis, undertake, be, operate · To what, where: five banking groups, management entities, branches, principality
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Andorra». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (financial system, eight investment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 3 mid-2010s | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mid-2010s | det |
| 3 | mid-2010s | mid-2010 | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 mid-2010s | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 system | det |
| 6 | financial | financial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 system | amod |
| 7 | system | system | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mid-2010s | obj |
| 8 | comprised | comprise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 system | acl |
| 9 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 groups | nummod |
| 10 | banking | banking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 groups | compound |
| 11 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 comprised | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 entity | punct |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 entity | nummod |
| 14 | specialised | specialis | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 entity | amod |
| 15 | credit | credit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 entity | compound |
| 16 | entity | entity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 system | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 investment | punct |
| 18 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 investment | nummod |
| 19 | investment | investment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 entity | appos |
| 20 | undertaking | undertake | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 investment | acl |
| 21 | management | management | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 entities | compound |
| 22 | entities | entity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 undertaking | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 companies | punct |
| 24 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 companies | nummod |
| 25 | asset | asset | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 management | compound |
| 26 | management | management | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 companies | compound |
| 27 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 entities | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 companies | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 companies | cc |
| 30 | 29 | 29 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 companies | nummod |
| 31 | insurance | insurance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 companies | compound |
| 32 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 mid-2010s | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 14 | punct |
| 34 | 14 | 14 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 companies | appos |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 which | case |
| 36 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 38 branches | det |
| 37 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 branches | cop |
| 38 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 14 | nmod |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 companies | case |
| 40 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 companies | amod |
| 41 | insurance | insurance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 companies | compound |
| 42 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 branches | nmod |
| 43 | authorised | authorised | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 companies | amod |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 operate | mark |
| 45 | operate | operate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 43 authorised | xcomp |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 principality | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 principality | det |
| 48 | principality | principality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 operate | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 mid-2010s | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | comprise | participle | the financial system not said here | five banking groups | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme group=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | specialis | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | undertake | gerund | eight investment not said here | management entities and three management companies | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent entity=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | which branches | of foreign insurance companies | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | operate | to-infinitive | the principality | vn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Andorra», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Andorra/250/