Andorra, sentence 93
From Wikipedia, «Andorra», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
A new service economy arose as a demand of the valley inhabitants and began to build infrastructure such as hotels, spa resorts, roads and telegraph lines.
Who acts: new service economy · What happens: arise, begin, build, demand · To what, where: infrastructure, valley inhabitants
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Andorra». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new service economy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 economy | det |
| 2 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 economy | amod |
| 3 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 economy | compound |
| 4 | economy | economy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 arose | nsubj |
| 5 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 demand | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 demand | det |
| 8 | demand | demand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 arose | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 inhabitants | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 inhabitants | det |
| 11 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 inhabitants | compound |
| 12 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 demand | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 began | cc |
| 14 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 arose | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 build | mark |
| 16 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 began | xcomp |
| 17 | infrastructure | infrastructure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 build | obj |
| 18 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 20 hotels | case |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 such | fixed |
| 20 | hotels | hotel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 infrastructure | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 resorts | punct |
| 22 | spa | spa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 resorts | compound |
| 23 | resorts | resort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 hotels | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 roads | punct |
| 25 | roads | road | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 hotels | conj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 lines | cc |
| 27 | telegraph | telegraph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 lines | compound |
| 28 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 hotels | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 arose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | past | a new service economy | as a demand of the valley inhabitants | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | a new service economy not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | build | to-infinitive | a new service economy not said here | infrastructure | such hotels and spa resorts and roads and telegraph lines | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset infrastructure=Product | |||
| 4 | demand | the valley inhabitants | nom demand «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Andorra», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Andorra/93/