Angola, sentence 293
From Wikipedia, «Angola», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The enormous differences between the regions pose a serious structural problem for the Angolan economy, illustrated by the fact that about one third of economic activities are concentrated in Luanda and neighbouring Bengo province, while several areas of the interior suffer economic stagnation and even regression.
Who acts: enormous differences, fact, several areas · What happens: pose, illustrate, concentrate, neighbour, suffer · To what, where: serious structural problem, one third, Luanda, economic stagnation
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Angola». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enormous differences, fact, several areas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 differences | det |
| 2 | enormous | enormous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 differences | amod |
| 3 | differences | difference | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 pose | nsubj |
| 4 | between | between | ADP | _ | 6 regions | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 regions | det |
| 6 | regions | region | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 differences | nmod |
| 7 | pose | pose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 problem | det |
| 9 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 problem | amod |
| 10 | structural | structural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 problem | amod |
| 11 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pose | obj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 economy | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 economy | det |
| 14 | Angolan | Angolan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 economy | compound |
| 15 | economy | economy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 problem | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 illustrated | punct |
| 17 | illustrated | illustrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 problem | conj |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 fact | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 fact | det |
| 20 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 illustrated | obl |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 concentrated | mark |
| 22 | about | about | ADV | _ | 23 one | advmod |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 third | nummod |
| 24 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 concentrated | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 activities | case |
| 26 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 activities | amod |
| 27 | activities | activity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 third | nmod |
| 28 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 concentrated | aux:pass |
| 29 | concentrated | concentrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 fact | acl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 Luanda | case |
| 31 | Luanda | Luanda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 concentrated | obl |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 province | cc |
| 33 | neighbouring | neighbour | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 province | amod |
| 34 | Bengo | Bengo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 province | compound |
| 35 | province | province | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 Luanda | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 suffer | punct |
| 37 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 43 suffer | mark |
| 38 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 areas | amod |
| 39 | areas | area | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 suffer | nsubj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 interior | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 interior | det |
| 42 | interior | interior | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 areas | nmod |
| 43 | suffer | suffer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 pose | conj |
| 44 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 stagnation | amod |
| 45 | stagnation | stagnation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 suffer | obj |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 regression | cc |
| 47 | even | even | ADV | _ | 48 regression | advmod |
| 48 | regression | regression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 stagnation | conj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 pose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pose | present | the enormous differences between the regions | a serious structural problem | for the Angolan economy | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent problem=Attribute | |||
| 2 | illustrate | participle | the enormous differences between the regions not said here | by the fact | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | concentrate | present · passive | the fact not said here | one third of economic activities | Luanda and neighbouring Bengo province | tree rules | |||
| 4 | neighbour | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | suffer | present | several areas of the interior | economic stagnation and regression | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stagnation=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Angola», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Angola/293/